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Bayer lawyer attacks expert 
testimony in Baycol trial

Jim Hopkins USA TODAY

CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas - February 28, 2003-- Bayer, under siege in a Texas courtroom over deaths and illnesses blamed on an anti-cholesterol drug it recalled in 2001, went on the offensive Thursday.

A lawyer for the German company attacked the testimony of an expert witness, Cheryl Blume, who testified that she could find no evidence that before the recall Bayer had reported 21 cases of illnesses and deaths associated with the drug to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Blume found the cases in a Bayer database turned over to the plaintiff's lawyers by Bayer attorneys.

Bayer has said that the drug has been associated with about 100 deaths and 1,600 injuries and illnesses.

The price of Bayer's American depositary receipts on the New York Stock Exchange  has plummeted 24% since the trial started Feb. 18. It is the first of possibly thousands of similar lawsuits to reach trial, so it is being closely watched by lawyers in related cases and by Wall Street analysts.

The outcome of the trial could bear on the future of other such lawsuits, and so the fortunes of Bayer.

Bayer has denied the allegations in the lawsuit brought by Hollis Haltom, 82, a retired engineer in Corpus Christi who says he grew sick after taking the drug, Baycol.

Haltom's attorneys are presenting their case first, so much of the evidence so far has been meant to show that Bayer executives knew Baycol caused serious problems long before the company pulled it from the market.

Blume has testified as a witness for Haltom's attorneys. Thursday, Bayer attorney Philip Beck hammered at Blume's testimony that an FDA database did not include reports of the adverse reactions. Prodded by Beck, Blume conceded that she had not searched the database herself. She said she relied on experts hired by Haltom's attorneys.

But Beck, displaying the FDA database on screens in the courtroom, showed that at least one case was in the database by searching it himself.

The high profile case is playing out in this small south Texas city on the Gulf coast. Dozens of spectators, many of them attorneys, have flocked to the courthouse since the trial began.

It was unclear Thursday how much ground Beck gained. Still, Bayer shares rallied, rising nearly 7% to $13.42. That is well below its $36 high in the past 52 weeks, however.

The trial has already led to allegations of attempted jury tampering. Those claims followed the disclosure that Bayer had sent a letter to thousands of city residents urging them to keep an open mind about the company. The letters were sent the day before jury selection began. Bayer said the mailing was a mistake.

The trial judge, James Klager of Nueces County Court, called the letters ''outlandish.'' The county district attorney has said he is looking into the matter at Klager's request. Baycol was prescribed for more than 6 million patients worldwide, including 700,000 in the USA.

About 7,800 lawsuits have been filed against Bayer related to Baycol. Bayer, without admitting wrongdoing, has settled about 450 cases in the USA for amounts up to $1.2 million.

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